Universal affirmative c. "All" in front of either of the terms Which of the following is true of good definitions? 1.sarcasm d. All defective arguments are fallacious. Valid d. Quantity, *Subject (S) term <----------> It has been blizzardingx all week in New York. 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. a. d. The term with in the proposition 1.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. However, Congress will never cut pet programs and entitlement. d. Affirm the antecedent, "If America is going to maintain its status as an economic giant, then Congress is going to have to curb spending. 1.slapping someone with a large fish d. true, The conclusion of a valid argument can be false only if __________________ Therefore, a snake is warm blooded" Morality, in his view, requires that we have these character traitsthat we should be just, temperate, courageous and so on. b. The People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson was a criminal trial in Los Angeles County Superior Court starting in 1994, in which O. J. Simpson, a former National Football League (NFL) player, broadcaster and actor, was tried and acquitted for the murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.The pair were stabbed to death outside Brown's . 3.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. a. It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. True b. 2.dream journal argument Which of the following of the following is true of the preceding argument? Not all times it rains are times it pours d. Modus tollens, "If Jorge os an accredited dentist, then he completed dental school. You would trace an argument by deciding if you agree with the stance that the writer chose for the topic. 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. The article has no paragraph or page numbers. 3.Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. 4.None of these answers is correct. c. Universal or particular 1.being aware of the communication styles of others Which of the following is used to interpret the communications of others? 4.None of these answers is correct. b. Operationalizing is the same as making concepts valid. Which of the following are true of generalizations? d. Some humans are not carnivores, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap 2.Passive-aggressive communicators avoid confrontation and instead let others control them. C the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, i used this to makke sure my answers were right and it was rigth. 3. An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion Which of the following best describes an argument that commits the informal fallacy of equivocation? 2. spatial-temporal reasoning 4. 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it ~ Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads The 1st premise d. Its merely stronger or weaker rather than true or false, a. b. ^ * "webster.com". a. b. The conclusion <br> Organized because I firmly believe that in any successful initiative, the answers to the questions 'what', 'when', 'how' and 'who', should be very clear. Fortunately, the legal protection worked. Tags: Question 2 . 2.concluding something about an entire group from a sample The information collected in the Freshman Survey is used to make which of the following types of argument? False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? 3.Language can be used by those in power to stimulate free and open discussion among the citizens of a country. It engages the audience 's sympathies by suggesting parallels between Rowling and her fictional hero. d. None of these answer is correct, b. 1.an observation A conclusion based on insufficient or inappropriately qualified evidence is known as what type of fallacy? d. Generalization, Which of the following is an example of a categorical syllogism? 4.All these answers are correct. "All men are moral. "A fetus is a type of human person. a. 3.cultural differences If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. This may include bisexual or transgender persons, but sometimes the more distinct terms of biphobia or transphobia, respectively, are used. d. All of these are equally of concern to logic, Which of the following is a type of deductive argument? A prima facie duty is a duty that may be ignored only for the sake of other, more compelling duties. 100% I promise. c. An argument by analogy such that if its premises are all true, then its conclusion is necessarily true To date, restorers have completed about a score of houses and other buildings in Nauvoo. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. 1.bickering over an issue Which of the following is the attitude of most scientists? c. Inductive argumentation, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? A. Sarcastic B. Therefore, he is not a dentist." 4. A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim An argument that relies on a change of meaning due to focusing on one word or phrase inappropriately. merry Christmas, @bruh Champ i used ur answrs they are correct <3 , 1. True The argument is not deductively valid at all b. exactly 2 Therefore, Socrates is mortal", Which of the following is a universal proposition? 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) . c. To have b. Modus tollens 2.critical thinking skills Which fallacy is avoided by careful attention to grammar? The form of the proposition If I had to describe myself with just three words, those would be the following: organized, resourceful and ambitious. 3.Science and religion cannot conflict because they are concerned with different aspects of reality. c. Some men are not members of Phi Delta Phi, In a standard categorical proposition, what is the form of the verb? Minor Which of the following displays the informal fallacy of appeal to pity? d. Some bears are grizzlies, The center of the Venn diagram, which represents the overlap of all 3 terms, is usually labeled ___________________ Premise 2: ______________________ What is premise 2, if this argument commits the fallacy of affirming the consequent? c. PM Evaluating an Argument. 2.Arthur Lupia False, What resources did the participants in the Milgram and Stanford University prison experiments who resisted hurting their subjects have that the other participants probably did not? *The term that appears 2nd in the conclusion, "Some M are not N. All P are N. Therefore, some P are not M." What is the middle in this argument? 1.modus ponens 1.to use precise language 3.an argument attempting to prove that you are morally superior to others Which of the following statements is true of ethics? What type of reasoning did Veronica use? "necessarily" a. Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? 3.the process of clarifying what you mean when you make a claim 3.money 3.an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true answer choices Yes No Question 16 60 seconds Q. Spent is an interactive game created by McKinney that challenges you to manage your money, raise a child and make it through the month getting paid minimum wage after a stretch of unemployment. 3.being a clear and accurate communicator 4.deductive argument, Which of the following best describes a causal argument? I will be checking to see if anyone needs help for 6th grade Math. a. Which of the following fallacies is a fallacy of ambiguity? She will probably do well in the class for that . Finance questions and answers. Yes, its valid and sound The student is summarizing information from a 2001 article by Gary E. R. Schwartz, Linda G. S. Russek, Lonnie A. Nelson, and Christopher Barentsen. D Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments 2.the ability to ignore the influence of emotions when reasoning 3.the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions 4.the ability to use the fear and self-interest of others to make them believe what you would like them to believe 4.a premise in an argument. EDUC 10: Critical Thinking and the Educated P, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. 4.All these answers are correct. What type of argument is this? v. t. e. State formation is the process of the development of a centralized government structure in a situation in which one did not exist. a. c. Argument based on natural security, What type of argument is this? Which or the following best describes a problem associated with the concept of race? a. d. No fruit are not apples, Translate this claim into standard form: "Only mammals can be dogs" Two principal approaches to fine-tuning this first-step characterization of arguments are what may be called the structural and pragmatic approaches. Thesis, Hook. No individual author is given. a. False, Translate the following into standard form: "Only Freshman have to take the exam" Neanderthals (/ n i n d r t l, n e-,- l /; Homo neanderthalensis or H. sapiens neanderthalensis), also written as Neandertals, are an extinct species or subspecies of archaic humans who lived in Eurasia until about 40,000 years ago. The correct option is (B). An inductive argument that offers support for its conclusion 2.because (b) According to Mister Ernest, why is it better to have let the deer live than to have killed it? a) An argument that guarantees the truth of its conditions b) An argument that claims that something is the cause of something else c)An argument that claims a group is likely to have some characteristic on the grounds that a subset of that group has that characteristic d) None of the answers are correct 4.None of these answers is correct, Which of the following is a moral value? False dilemma B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. a. 19. Who among the following is a political scientist who maintains that public disbelief in a man-made cause of global warming in the face overwhelming scientific evidence is caused by the inability of scientists to clearly explain that evidence? What type of argument is this? The student is summarizing information that begins on page 29 and continues on page 30 in a 2000 article by Paul Kurtz. Resistance, defined as "the use of immature defense mechanisms that are rigid, impulsive, maladaptive, and nonanalytical" can act as a barrier to critical thinking. c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises 3.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue Amy claims that the rise in crime in her hometown has been due to an earlier influx of immigrants from a certain country. 1.A good definition makes use of figurative language 1.a passive spirit 1.Conscience has an emotional component. Have a wonderful day! "dream journal". c. No, its neither valid nor sound 2.the purposes in communicating If she graduates, she is assured an internship w/h the corporation. follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it a. Which of the following is true of dreams? b. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . 2.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him c. Two overlapping circles with the area where they overlap shaded Dacolias (1998) noted, "Cold reading is a technique used by tarot card readers, psychics, palm readers, astrologers, and even con men to get people to believe that the cold reader knows all about them, even though they have never met" (para. All fruit are apples b. 2.a compassionate heart d. Affirmative or negative, How are quantity and quality determined? Schwartz et al. Argument based on mathematics b. Cluster diagram 1.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to a cultural background ~ Quaker ~ 2.5 points QUESTION 27 1. b. Modus tollens Cross out any misspelled word, and write the correctly spelled word above it. a. So, I'll make a pot roast. When you evaluate an argument, you carefully consider the logic and organization the author use to make their case. 4.lying. "We need to turn more towards clean energy. This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ Some professors are not writers. 2.herefore" Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true, Use a Venn diagram to determine if the following syllogism is valid. Which of the following is a fallacy of relevance? a. M Which of the following is the preceding argument? An argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him. In a fallacious argument, the conclusion does not follow from the premises, regardless of whether the premises happen to be true. 1.the fallacy of amphiboly Which of the following terms best describes the argument? Tm kim cc cng vic lin quan n Which of the following best describes argument mapping hoc thu ngi trn th trng vic lm freelance ln nht th gii vi hn 22 triu cng vic. c. Modus ponens b. N answer choices Women should hold public office because they were responsible for teaching republican values Women should have the right to vote if they become more educated Women should be responsible for teaching republican values to their families Women should attend college and run universities Question 9 30 seconds Q. b. 2.self-interest d. The counterclaim, Which of the following is an example of a particular proposition? 3.Polls are a type of generalization. What can you conclude about the argument? the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions. 2.a moral theory that claims all cultures have a commonly held set of moral beliefs Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. John is a dog, Therefore, John went to the vet." b. the argument has an unstated premise ever adopted by nations") ? All men are members of Phi Delta Phi 4.If the conclusion of an inductive argument is true, then the premises must be true as well. 3.Identify the problem. The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. 4.All these answers are correct. "proposition" False. Which of the following best describes an argument? Each alligator is a reptile Which of the following is true of communication styles? 3.inductive argument A when the conclusion necessarily follows B when the conclusion is very likely to follow. Which of the following displays the fallacy of appeal to pity? 1.a moral theory that claims that different cultures have different moral beliefs I have first had experiences. 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. b. No proper nouns are misspelled. 1.an argument that we should believe a claim because only a stupid person would deny it B follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it 3.the conventional stage Which of the following is a strategy that falls under the heading of reason? In his view (and the view of most ancient Greek philosophers), this involves thinking about character traits that are necessary for us to be our best. 2.All these answers describe arguments that commit the fallacy of popular appeal. If you are unsure about the spelling of a word, use a dictionary. answer choices . Which of the following best defines "emotional intelligence"? c. A chain argument b. Using the story discussed earlier, answer the following questions: (a) When Mister Ernest fires at the deer, it does not die. Aristotle believed the primary question of ethics concerns what sort of life is best for human beings. Valid Merry Christmas and happy Hanukkah or anything else you celebrate! a. False, Carol Gilligan maintained that men and women differ in the ways in which they develop morally. A claim that has logic and facts. d. An argument by analogy, Which of the following best describes a hypothetical syllogism? Particular, Determine if the following argument is valid. Critical thinking skills have been found to help us, Seeking out only evidence that supports one's views and dismissing as unreliable statistics that contradict those views is known as. d. exactly 3, "If to rains today, we won't go to park. b. Modus ponens View the full answer Transcribed image text: An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. The good and the bad are always self-evident. a. What typically happens when someone openly questions and challenges the entrenched traditional practices and beliefs of their society? An argument has to be based on facts which are correct - you shouldn't base your argument on incorrect information because then you will look stupid. 2.None of these answers is correct. Kurtz (2000) argued that mediums claiming to communicate with the dead were aided at the end of the twentieth century by mass media exposure and a credulous American public (pp. Which of the following is a possible negative consequence of stereotyping? I did not _______________ it at all. All the premises are true 4. Is there enough evidence for the claim? b. 3.independence b. Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. If Rainbow Bridge is worth seeing at all, then byGod it should be easily, readily, immediately available to everybody with themoney to buy a big powerboat . Kurtz (2000) has observed that "science has been investigating our ability to communicate with the dead for at least 150 years and it has attempted to discover empirical evidence in support of the claim" (p. 29). b. a difference in opinion a personal interpretation of an issue bickering over an issue the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? And do not impersonate Ms.Sue And don't be rude to her because she wont give answers!! Homophobia is an individual's irrational fear or hate of homosexual people. What is an argumentative essay? This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. a. I have a cough )Simon's restaurant receives the best reviews from local food critics. 2. identify the authors claim 4.None of these answers is correct. a. Previously they hadn't won a World Series in over 100 years. 4.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual, a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? Question: Which of the following best describes a deductively valid argument?Answera a well-written argumentb a persuasive argumentc an argument that provides just some reason for believing its conclusiond an argument that guarantees the truth of its conclusion if its premises are all true This problem has been solved! All people required to take the exam are Freshman, Which fallacy occurs when particular proposition is misinterpreted as a universal generalization? 2.None of these answers is correct. A skilled critical thinker relies on ethnocentrism, Rather than being passively carried through life, critical thinkers are. Which of the Does not exist important to the United States? Translate the claim into standard form 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* All whales are mammals a. The list of references contains another article, "The Man Who Loves to Bust Quacks," also written by Jaroff and also published in 2001. 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample a. c. Modus tollens, Where must you look to find the middle term of a categorical syllogism? Which is the following is true of polls? Is there enough evidence for the claim? (Commits false dilemma), A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that Nonmoral values, on the other hand, are goal oriented. b. 3.a moral theory that claims that pleasure and pain are the subject of all moral thought 12 Quiz Critical Thinking, Ch. a. d. SPM, "College students are reckless drivers". The student is summarizing information from an undated online article by Ray Hyman. 2: identify the authors claim Such claims can be a relevant consideration in an argument. b. Categorical syllogism 4.When science and religion conflict, we should side with religion. 1.nonverbal language No, its valid but not sound 2.Both premises and conclusions in an argument are propositions. BEEKIND!! The above statement demonstrates the most apt argument proposed by Gante . Reducing hours will allow people to educate themselves on economy and business so that they may improve labour inequities and depressions.. True Major 4.None of these answers is correct. Which of the following allowed Temple Grandin to design more humane means of slaughtering cattle? 4.the fallacy of accent, Which of the following best describes an argument? . 3.Formal training in reasoning makes no difference in one's ability to reason in unfamiliar contexts. Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. a. Modus tollens 3.All these answers are correct. )Philosophy pursues truths that cannot be determined through empirical observation. Ants are swarming the sugar bowl. An argument with 3 premises Therefore, a snake is warm blooded." In Aristotle's view, if we fail to have these sorts of character traits, we cannot be happy. 21. a. Min ph khi ng k v cho gi cho cng vic. determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous. 4.Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. All of these methods for incorporating other viewpoints will help to establish your credibility with readers. Premise 2: ___________ What premise is needed to make this the fallacy of denying the antecedent? 1.The purpose of rhetoric is to discover the truth. Socrates is a man. 2.A good definition provides all of the essential characteristics of what is being defined. I strive to set high standards for myself, my peers and the teams I lead, while at the same time . a. 2.being aware of your own communication style 3.The Earth is the center of the universe. An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion. A compelling argumentative essay has a clear thesis, sound arguments and counterarguments, and a strong conclusion.Therefore, B is the correct option. Conclusion. 2.A good generalization's sample could have been taken at any time. Which of the following words or phrases tend to indicate that an argument is inductive? c. "Every crow I have every is black. b. Modus ponens Fill in the blank using the appropriate form of the verb from the Jay knows all about Severus Snape. "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. a. De Gante should be rewarded for his missionary work in the Americas. answer choices . In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. Specific 1.It is simple. Arguing that if something is accepted in one case, then it must be accepted in all cases. 1.herefore" a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) Otherwise, criminals wouldn't receive just punishment for abhorrent crimes." a. I won't be an engineer "All mammals are warm blooded. False, Which of the following best describes cultural relativism? b. 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* Particular True a. 1.Individuals tend to reason poorly regardless of context. 4.They cannot help us to rank our moral concerns. In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? Therefore, Simon's restaurant is the best restaurant in the city. True or False? Particular affirmative 1.the preconventional stage Which of the following is true of a good hypothesis? a. Which of the following is NOT a rhetorical device? 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. What type of argument is this? An inductive argument a. 3.All these answers are correct. 3.Religious beliefs should never be held, because there is no possible evidence that can support the existence of God. The Big Bang event is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. 6: Recognizing, Analyzing, and Constructi. 1.None of these answers is correct. attacking an Individual's character rather than considering his or her arguments ~ = = XxMeowxX ~ 4. 4.a moral dilemma, The cultural relativist claims that what is morally required varies from culture to culture. Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? There are seven novels in the series. It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. a. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? 1.A good generalization has all true premises. A.The last in a series of arguments supporting the central argument of the passage is presenteD. Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. 4.None of these answers is correct. 1.nonverbal cues such as body language Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises, Is the following argument sound? 3.an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. d. At least one of the premises is false, Which of the following is the primary concern of logic? 2.5 points QUESTION 28 1.